中华思想文化术语翻译选读:江山
江山(jiāngshān)
本义指河流和山岭,代指一个国家的政权及其所覆盖的部疆域(义同“河山”)。这种用法隐含着这样的观念:河流、山岭地形险要,是卫护国家安、政权稳固的天然屏障;疆域是国家的构成要素。
Rivers and Mountains / Country or State Power
The term, similar in meaning to heshan (河山), literarily means rivers and mountains. It is used to refer to the sovereignty of a state and all its territory. The term has these implications: rivers and mountains provide natural barriers that protect the country and its sovereignty; territory is the key feature of a state.
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【引例】
割据江山,拓土万里。(《三国志·吴书·贺劭传》)
To seize a region by force, establish a regime there, and extend its territory far and wide. (The History of the Three Kingdoms)
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