2018考研英语阅读细节题解题技巧
作为英语的重头戏,阅读是大家首先要啃掉的硬骨头,阅读怎么复习?下面谈2018考研英语阅读细节题解题技巧,大家一起来学习下:
考研英语阅读细节题解题技巧
第一、考生要了解细节题的命题模式
细节题包括事实识别,观点识别,因果识别及which题型。
题干提示词有:which,what,why,who,how,how many, cause, because, result, true, not true, mention, not mention等。
第二、考生要清楚解题核心技巧
a.定位:根据题干的定位词回文定位,寻找线索句。
特别提示:题目顺序与文章顺序基本一致,视情况灵活处理。 b.替换:将四个选项与线索句一一比对,表达方式不同意思为接近的选项就是正确答案。
c.排除:排除干扰选项,再次确定正确选项。
第三、举例解析细节题
1.A history of long and effortless success can be a dreadful handicap, but, if properly handled, it may become a driving force. When the United Stated entered just such a glowing period after the end of the Second World War, it had a market eight times larger than any competitor, giving its industries unparalleled economies of scale. Its scientists were the world’s best, its workers the most skilled. America and Americans were prosperous beyond the dreams of the Europeans and Asians whose economies the war had destroyed.
51. The U.S. achieved its predominance after World War II because_____.(2000text1)
A. it had made painstaking efforts towards this goal
B. its domestic market was eight times larger than before
C. the war had destroyed the economies of most potential competitors
D. the unparalleled size of its workforce had given an impetus to its economy
解析:此题是细节题中的因果识别,根据题干中的定位词来找线索句:America and Americans were prosperous beyond the dreams of the Europeans and Asians whose economies the war had destroyed.线索句与选项进行一一比较,表达方式不同意思为接近的同义替换选项是C。
错误选项分析:A选项painstaking efforts与原文的第一句中effortless success不符。B选项中than before与原文中than any competitor是不符的。D选项中unparalleled size of its workforce与原文中unparalleled economies of scale是移花接木。
建议考生在平时做完练习题后,要及时总结练习中所存在的问题,避免同样的错误再次发生。
2018考研英语阅读细节题解题技巧,希望对大家有帮助。另外,中公考研提醒大家2018考研招生简章、2018考研招生目录、2018考研参考书目以及2018考研大纲已经出来。另外,为了帮助考生更好地复习,中公考研为广大学子推出2018考研暑期集训营、半年集训营、推免课程系列备考专题,针对每一个科目要点进行深入的指导分析,还会根据每年的考研大纲进行针对性的分析哦~欢迎各位考生了 解咨询。同时,中公考研一直为大家推出考研直播课堂,足不出户就可以边听课边学习,为大家的考研梦想助力!
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