2021特岗教师英语学科300题(上)
2021特岗教师英语学科300题(上)
1. The visitors here are greatly impressed by the fact that _____ people from all walks of life are working hard for _____ new Ma’anshan.
A.; a B. ;the C. the; a D. the; the
2. _____, a small advertisement held my attention, which read “Easy job. Good wages. No experience necessary.”
A. Looking through the newspaper
B. While I was looking through the newspaper
C. To look through the newspaper
D. I was looking through the newspaper
3. Hard work, however, does not necessarily _____ much achievement or honor which is expected by someone.
A. stand up for B. come up with C. go after D. result in
4. _____ the aid from the government, the earthquake-stricken area _____ greater loss.
A. Apart from; should have suffered B. But for; would have suffered
C. Thanks to; could suffer D. Except for; would have suffered
5. I doubt if it is _____ for you to read that book again.
A. worth B. worthy C. worthwhile D. valuable
6. _____ her work for the sake of the family years ago, she would be as successful as her husband now.
A. Would she not give up B. If she didn’t give up
C. Had she not given up D. Should she not give up
7. It seems as though the sun _____ round the earth since it rises in the east and sets in the west.
A. circles B. is circling C. has been circling D. were circling
8. If the present unemployment _____ continue, the society would face a more difficult situation.
A. would B. should C. might D. could
9.The climate conference was attended by 11, 000 people, _____ it the largest UN gathering ever held.
A. making B. to make C. made D. to be making
10. The sorry-looking, blackened figure that _____, at once admitted that he had tried to break into the shop during the night but had got stuck in the chimney.
A. ceased B. absorbed C. revealed D. emerged
11. --- Why was the suspect set free?
--- For lack of _____ evidence.
A. solid B. apparent C. ambiguous D. concrete
12. _____ we know that diligent ants live in a highly organized society, it does nothing to prevent us from being filled with disgust when we find they are crawling over a carefully prepared picnic lunch.
A. Unless B. While C. Provided that D. Where
13. — Would you like tea or coffee?
— _____, just a cup of water.
A. Either B. Both C. Neither D. Each
14. —Catherine, I have cleaned the room for you.
—Thanks. You _____ it. I could manage it myself.
A. needn’t do B. needn’t have done
C. mustn’t do D. shouldn’t have done
15. We’ll get you informed of the meeting the moment the manager becomes _____.
A. accessible B. useful C. available D. convenient
16. Ten years ago the population of our village was _____ that of theirs.
A. as twice large as B. twice as large as
C. twice as much as D. as twice much as
17. In the cinema, there was an old man _____ beside me.
A. sat B. sit C. sitting D. to sit
18. The multinational corporation is making a take-over _____ for a property company.
A. application B. bid C. proposal D. suggestion
19. —I’m surprised to hear that Sue and Paul have _____.
—So am I. They seemed very happy together when I last saw them.
A. broken up B. finished up C. divided up D. closed up
20. — Do you think you could do without help?
— _____. This is not the first time for me.
A. Take care B. Hurry up C. Not exactly D. Don’t worry
21. — Are the two dresses of the same size and price?
— Yes. You may take _____, if you like.
A. everyone B. all C. each D. either
22. In this new city, we everyone will meet the _____ when we don’t know what to do.
A. occasion B. statement C. place D. information
23. The school board has _____ teachers to spare no effort to help the students who have fallen behind in studies.
A. looked into B. turned into C. called for D. cared for
24. Although this kind of vegetable tastes _____, yet it is rich in nutrition and good for your health.
A. bitter B. bitterly C. delicious D. deliciously
25. Jack was late for nearly two hours this morning but he gave such important reasons _____ he was excused.
A. why B. that C. when D. how
26. A terrible thought _____ Mr. Smith when he was leaving for work: what if an accident happened while his son was alone at home?
A. insured B. freed C. attacked D. struck
27. — I feel it necessary that everything _____ by the time our manager arrives.
— Yes, to make sure the conference is held on schedule.
A. is ready B. will be ready C. be ready D. has been ready
28. The stranger _____ to walk into the building in the early morning was probably a salesman.
A. seen B. to see C. to be seen D. seeing
29. With piles of work at hand, Jane doubts _____ she can pass the coming driving test.
A. that B. whether C. where D. when
30. Little Jim _____ to my home after he broke my mobile phone by accident.
A. dared not to come B. didn’t dare come
C. dared not come D. didn’t dare coming
31. _____ the duty of taking good care of my parents, I have decided to work in Quanzhou, which is close to my hometown.
A. To consider B. Considering
C. Considered D. To have considered
32. I wondered why John kept it a secret. It was not until he _____ three times that he told me the truth.
A. asked B. was asking C. had asked D. had been asked
33. The stadium is very splendid and attractive in appearance, _____ may be imagined.
A. it B. what C. as D. that
34. To my great disappointment, my best friend left the city _____ I could have a word with her.
A. before B. after C. while D. until
35. According to the new traffic regulations, running a yellow light _____ running a red one.
A. is suitable for B. is equal to C. is worthy of D. is strict in
36. I make a promise that I won’t waste any more of your _____ time.
A. ordinary B. brilliant C. formal D. valuable
37. —I saw Jane and her sister in the park at eight yesterday evening.
— Impossible. She _____ TV with me in my home then.
A. had watched B. was watching C. would watch D. watched
38. I _____ walking in the garden _____ watching TV in the room.
A. like; instead B. would rather; than
C. prefer; to D. prefer; rather than
39. — I did very poorly in last week’s test.
—_____. Look at your paper. You got a good mark.
A. You’re dead right B. Absolutely.
C. You’ve got a point there. D. Oh, come off it!
40. _____, she does get angry with him sometimes.
A. Although much she loves her husband
B. Much although she loves her husband
C. As she loves her husband
D. Much as she loves her husband
41.—How far can you run without stopping?
—_____. I’ve never tried.
A. Don’t mention it B. That’s all right
C. I have no idea D. Go ahead
42. Don’t _____ too late, or you will feel tired in class.
A. wake up B. stay up C. get up D. stand up
43. The managers were discussing the plan which they all wanted to see _____ out that month.
A. to be carried B. to carry C. carrying D. carry
44. The subject _____ we are going to turn is about English studies.
A. about which B. with which C. about that D. to which
45. The following day I ran my first race at high _____.
A. latitude B. altitude C. longitude D. attitude
46. Our _____ sensitivity decreases with age. By age 60, most people have lost 40 percent of their ability to smell and 50 percent of their taste buds.
A. sensible B. senseless C. sensitive D. sensory
47. I cried _____ my voice, but still they could not hear me.
A. at top of B. at the top of C. on the top in D. to the top of
48. The beautiful mountain village _____ we spent our holiday last year is located in _____ is now part of Fujian.
A. which; where B. where; what C. that; what D. when; which
49._____ the day on, the weather got worse.
A. With B. Since C. Which D. As
50._____ children believe they can succeed, they will never become totally independent.
A. If B. Though C. Unless D. When
51. They _____ on the program for almost one week before I joined them, and now we _____ on it as no good results have come out so far.
A. had been working; are still working B. had worked; were still working
C. have been working; have worked D. have worked; are still working
52. It is imperative that the government _____ more investment into the shipbuilding industry.
A. attracts B. shall attract C. attract D. has to attract
53. The young lady _____ nothing but fashions on which she spends a lot.
A. cares for B. applies for C. sends for D. runs for
54. While fool people can often complicate the simple, an intelligent is more likely to ____the complex.
A. sacrifice B. substitute C. simplify D. survive
55. _____ is troubling me is _____ I don’t understand _____ he said.
A. What; that; what B. It; that; what
C. That; that; what D. What; that; which
56. Jack has never been to Disneyland before, but he _____ there this summer.
A. has been B. goes C.went D.is going
57. Because of the Asian Games in Guangzhou, Lin Dan and Xie Xingfang had to _____ their wedding.
A. put off B. put out C. put up D. put down
58. The moment I got back to the classroom, I found I _____ my jacket on the playground.
A. Left B. had left C. have left D. was leaving
59. _____ you keep it a secret for the time being? It’s just between us.
A. Must B. Can C. Should D. May
60. Most smokers say that they _____ smoking to some degree, but health experts suggest that they had better _____.
A. benefit from; cut it out B. benefit; cut it in
C. benefit; cut it off D. benefit from; cut it away
61. The first inhabitants in Britain were _____.
A. the Normans B. the Celts
C. the Iberians D. the Anglo-Saxons
62. Who was the first woman Prime Minister in British history?
A. Elizabeth I B. Elizabeth II
C. Margaret Thatcher D. Diana Princess of Wales
63. _____ is not a tourist attraction in the United States.
A. Yellowstone NationalPark B. Grand Canyon
C. St. Patrick’s Cathedral D. Stonehenge
64.The finest example of Hawthorn’s symbolism is the recreation of Puritan Boston in _____.
A. The Scarlet Letter B. Young Goodman Brown
C. The Marble Fawn D. The Ambitious Guest
65. _____ is a famous poem written by Robert Burns.
A. The Chimney Sweeper B. The Tiger
C. London D. A Red, Red Rose
66. The place we live in is called house in English but 房子in Chinese. This shows the _____ of language.
A. arbitrariness B. duality C. creativity D. displacement
67. In Chinese if someone breaks a bowl or a plate the host or the people present are likely to say sui sui ping an. This language phenomenon reflects the _____ of language.
A. Performative Function B. Emotive Function
C. Phatic Function D. Recreational Function
68. Both syntax and semantics are the branches of linguistics, the former studies the rules governing the combination of words into sentences, the latter studies _____.
A. the form of words B. the meaning of language
C. the sound patterns of language D. the change of language
69. A syllable is a part of a word which contains a _____ and is pronounced as a unit.
A. consonant B. vowel C. phoneme D. pitch
70. The most distinguishable linguistic feature of a regional dialect is its _____.
A. accent B. use of words C. morphemes D. use of structures
71. The _____ are the indigenous people of New Zealand, and have a rich and varied culture.
A. Maori B. Cherokee
C. People from India D. People from Southeast Asia
72. The 1920’s in the United States has been described as a period of _____.
A. culture revival
B. loss of purpose
C. development of science and technology
D. material success and spiritual frustration
73. Which day is Lincoln’s Birthday?
A. February 12. B. February 22.
C. July 4. D. October 12.
74. The term “metaphysical poetry” is commonly used to name the work of the 17th century writers who wrote under the influence of _____.
A. John Milton B. John Donne
C. John Keats D. John Bunyan
75. “God help those who help themselves” is a citation from the work of _____.
A. Paine B. Franklin
C. Freneau D. Jefferson
76. In meaningful practice the focus is on the production, comprehension or exchange of _____.
A. structures B. sentences C. form D. meaning
77. PPP and TBL are two approaches to language teaching. PPP stands for presentation, practice and production, and TBL stands for _____.
A.Task Book Language stands B.Text Book Learning
C.Teacher-Based Learning D.Task-Based Learning
78. Hedge discusses five main components of communicative competence. These components include linguistic competence, pragmatic competence, discourse competence, strategic competence, and _____.
A. accuracy B. fluency C. correctness D. grammaticality
79. Which zone doesn’t lie in Great Britain?
A. Scotland B. England C. Northern Ireland D. Wales
80. Between 1337 and 1453 the _____ took place in Britain.
A. Wars of Roses B. Hundred Years’ War
C. Black Death D. Peasants Uprising
81. The Emancipation Proclamation to end the slavery plantation system in the South of the U.S. was issued by _____.
A. Abraham Lincoln B. Thomas Paine
C. George Washington D. Thomas Jefferson
82. Language is said to be arbitrary because there is no logical connection between _____ and meanings.
A. sense B. sounds C. objects D. ideas
83. If two sounds are in complementary distribution, they are _____ of the same phoneme.
A. allophones B. symbols C. phones D. signs
84. Which of the following sentences is a two-place predicate?
A. It is snowing. B. The baby is sleeping.
C. John gave Mary a book. D. Jack loves Mary.
85. _____ does not belong to formative assessment.
A. Learner portfolio B. Test results
C. Classroom observation D. Student diaries
86. What is the teacher doing in terms of error correction?
“S: I go to the theatre last night.”
T: You GO to the theatre last night?
A. Correcting the student’s mistake.
B. Hinting that there is a mistake.
C. Encouraging peer correction.
D. Asking the student whether he really went to the theatre.
87. When learners come across new words, they are required to focus on _____.
A. spelling B. semantic features
C. form, meaning and use D. word formation
88. Which of the following features is not exhibited by the deductive method?
A. It saves time.
B. It pays more attention to form.
C. It teaches grammar in a decontextualized.
D. It encourages students to work out the grammatical way rules.
89. _____ may be defined as any kind of engaging with the language on the part of the learners, usually under the teacher supervision, whose primary objective is to consolidate learning.
A. Presentation B. Practice C. Production D. Preparation
90. The activity of _____ may maximize the possibility of eliciting ideas, words or concepts from students when it is focused on a given topic.
A. retelling B. assessing output
C. brainstorming D. comprehension
91. The following were the founding fathers of the American Republic except _____.
A. George Washington B. Thomas Jefferson
C. William Penn D. Benjamin Franklin
92. The New Deal was started by _____.
A. Franklin Roosevelt B. J.K. Kennedy
C. George Washington D. Thomas Jefferson
93. The United States was rated _____ in the world in terms of land areas.
A second B third C fourth D fifth
94. The Western Plateau covers almost _____ of Australia.
A. one third B. two thirds C. a half D. three fourths
95. The U. S. A is known as a “Melting Pot” for its _____.
A. Mixture of nationalities B. mixture of climates
C. mixture of habits D. mixture of religions
96. “The Snows of Kilimanjaro” has been claimed by Malcolm Cowley as “Hemingway’s most accomplished piece of writing.” It’s about _____.
A. a study of the psychology of a dying man
B. a group of expatriates and veterans
C. a bullfighting
D. a war experience
97. It’s generally known that the “First book of American” is _____ by John Smith.
A. A True Relation of Virginia
B. The True Travels of Captain John Smith
C. Map of the Bay and the Rivers
D. A Description of New England
98. “A Red, Red Rose” was written by _____.
A. Alexandra Pop B. Robert Burns C. William Blake D. John Keats
99. Which of the following writers is a poet of the 20th century?
A. T. S. Eliot B. H. Lawrence.
C. Theodore Dreiser D. James Joyce.
100. The term “metaphysical poetry” is commonly used to name the work of the 17th century writers who wrote under the influence of _____.
A. John Milton B. John Donne C. John Keats D. John Bunyan
101. This pen _____ well, and I’m always using it when I take exam.
A. writes B. write C. is writing D. is written
102. You shouldn’t have left matches and cigarettes on the table within _____ of little children.
A. hand B. reach C. space D. distance
103. -- Melinda is never late for class. Why is she absent today?
-- Something _____ to him.
A. must happen B. should have happened
C. could have happened D. must have happened
104. For all these years I have been working for others. I’m hoping I’ll _____ my own business someday.
A. turn up B. fix up C. set up D. make up
105. -- I have got a headache.
-- No wonder. You _____ in front of that computer too long.
A. work B. are working
C. have been working D. worked
106. Tom often mentions _____ his good friends.But his friends avoid _____ him.
A.missing; meeting B.miss; to meet
C. missing; meet D. to miss; to meet
107. The desks are made _____ wood. Wine (酒) is made _____ grapes.
A.of; from B.in; by C. into; of D. from; of
108. It is _____ that _____ the students in my class is 60 and _____ students like sports.
A. said; the number of; a number of B.say; a number of; the number of
C. says; the number; a number D. said; number; number
109. We’re happy that our country has developed _____ these years than before.
A. quickly B. less quickly C. more quickly D. most quickly
110.It’s not fine today. You’d better _____ out. Why _____ stay at home watching TV?
A. not to go; not B. not go; not C. don’t go; / D. to not go ; /
111. These _____ look up to ten _____.
A. Germans; heroes; B. Germen; hero
C. Germany; hero D.Germany; heroes
112.He _____ to school by bike, but now he _____ to school on foot.
A. used to go; gets used to go B. gets used to going; used to go
C. used to go; gets used to going D.used to going; gets used to go
113.We just held a sports meeting to celebrate the _____ birthday of our school and we are so proud _____ what it has achieved.
A. seventy ninth, in B. seventy-nine, in
C. seventy nine, of D. seventy-ninth, of
114.It’s creative _____ you _____ this good idea.
A. of; to come up with B. for; to come up with
C. of; think of D. for; to think of
115. -- How did you get the MP4, from a shop or by phone?
-- _____. I always like shopping online.
A. None B. Neither C. Both D. All
116. It sounds like something is wrong with the car’s engine. _____ we’d better take it to the garage immediately.
A. Otherwise B. If not C. But for all that D. If so
117. The gasoline _____. Let’s fill the car up at the next gas station.
A. is running out B. has run out C. is being run out D. has been run out
118. It was proposed by the board that our school _____ more top experiments.
A. would introduced B. introduced
C. introduce D. be introducing
119. The Council of Europe produced an agreement on cybercrime in 2001, _____ has been approved by many countries.
A. what B. that C. which D. when
120. Wait a second! My essay is almost done. I _____ for two hours!
A. have written it B. have been writing it
C. wrote it D. am writing it
121. As Mrs Roosevelt put _____, I’d rather light a candle than complain about the darkness.
A. it B. that C. this D. them
122. Many people nowadays refer to themselves as chihuo—people who love to eat and are satisfied and excited when _____ delicious food.
A. tasted B. to taste C. tasting D. having tasted
123. -- Will you buy me a toy car, Mummy?
-- OK. You _____ have one if you tidy your room as soon as possible.
A. might B. must C. could D. shall
124. The thief fell to the ground, his left foot _____ and blood _____ down from his mouth.
A. breaking; running B. broken; running
C. breaking; run D. broken; run
125. He states that good qualities such as honesty and self-discipline make _____ he is today
A. whom B. how C. what D. which
126. I looked through the window of our hotel, _____ I saw a man taking photos in the yard.
A. where B. at which C. when D. from where
127. -- John said he would provide you with anything you needed, didn’t he?
-- Yeah. It was _____ of him, but I declined his offer.
A. modest B. punctual C. instant D. considerate
128. Joining the firm as a clerk, he got rapid promotion, and _____ as a manager.
A. ended up B. dropped out C. came back D. started off
129. -- Did you receive the letter the next day?
-- No, somehow, it was three weeks _____ I received it.
A. since B. when C. that D. before
130. The living room is clean and tidy, with a dining table already _____ for a meal to be cooked.
A. laid B. laying C. to lay D. being laid
131. The professor can hardly find sufficient grounds _____ his argument in favour of the new theory.
A. which to base on B. on which to base
C. to base on which D. which to be based on
132. It is _____ he often fails in exams _____ makes his parents worried about him.
A. what, that B. that, what C. that, that D. /, that
133. This is a _____ building, which is about _____ high.
A. six-storey; 38 metre B. six-storeys; 38-metre
C. six-storey; 38 metres D. six-storey; 38-metres
134. —Shall we go outing this weekend?
—Oh, with all this work _____, I don’t know if I will have time to go out.
A. to do B. doing C. done D. do
135. You may _____ a dictionary if you don’t know how to pronounce a word.
A. look up B. refer to C. look into D. look for
136. --- Do you think he will do me a favor?
--- As far as I know, he is the last one to help others. He _____ be prepared to give you a hand, though.
A. can B. must C. might D. should
137. It is not what we do once in a while _____ shapes our lives, _____ what we do consistently.
A. which; that; B. that; that C. which; but D. that; but
138. I’ve never _____ the theory that people are more important than animals.
A. corresponded to B. subscribed to
C. referred to D. contributed to
139. Australian magnate Clive Palmer announced his plan to build a 21st century version of Titanic, with its first voyage _____ for 2016.
A. to schedule B. scheduling C. scheduled D. being scheduled
140. _____, Liu Wei achieved the goal many normal people couldn’t accomplish.
A. As he was disabled B. Disabled as he was
C. Was he as disabled D. Disabled as was he
141. There is _____ thing as failure. Failure is just life trying to move us in another direction.
A. not such B. such no C. no such D. such not
142. His failure in the college entrance exam _____ him the opportunity to go to university.
A. spent B. took C. paid D. cost
143. -- What do you think of my homework?
-- Good work, _____ a few slight mistakes.
A. in addition to B. except C. as well as D. apart from
144. Dick enjoys painting but he knows the fact _____ he doesn’t have _____ it takes to be a painter.
A. which; what B. that; what C. what; that D. that; that
145. We believe her design is _____ because it is completely different from anyone else’ s.
A. original B. initial C. vivid D. previous
146. The MH370 from Malaysia crashed in the southern Indian Ocean, _____ global concern about flight safety.
A. to cause B. causing C. having caused D. caused
147. _____ to the current education system of China, the Ministry of Education should make changes to make it efficient for selecting talents.
A. Most of us are so accustomed B. So are most of us accustomed
C. Accustomed as most of us are D. As most of us are accustomed
148. He accidentally _____ that he had been laid off and had to make a living away from home.
A. let out B. let alone C. let down D. let off
149. If it hadn’t rained so hard last night, it _____ so cold today.
A. wouldn’t be B. hadn’t been
C. wouldn’t have been D. weren’t
150. On Sundays there were a lot of children playing in the park, _____ parents seated together joking.
A. whose B. their C. which D. where
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