【acca F1考试题】2019年4月17日acca每日一练(7-8)
【acca选择题】
6.7 Which one of the following is an advantage of centralisation?
A It helps to develop the skills of junior managers
B It avoids overburdening top managers in terms of workload and stress
C Senior managers can take a wider view of problems and consequences
6.8 Which of the following statements is/are true?
(i) An informal organisation exists within every formal organisation
(ii) The objectives of the informal organisation are broadly the same as those of the formal organisation
(iii) A strong, close-knit informal organisation is desirable within the formal organisation
A Statement (i) only
B Statements (i) and (iii) only
C Statements (ii) and (iii) only
D Statement (iii) only
答案:
6.7 C
Rationale: A centralised organisation is one in which authority is concentrated in one place. If all decisions are made in the same place then it will be easier for the decision-makers to see the 'bigger picture' and therefore understand the consequences of their decisions. Options A and B are advantages of decentralisation, where decisions are delegated.
6.8 A
Rationale: Statement (i) is true. Statement (ii) is not, because the informal organisation has its own agenda. Statement (iii) is not, because a strong informal organisation with its own agenda can undermine the formal organisation: create damaging rumours, safety/quality shortcuts, distractions from task goals etc.
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